%0 Journal Article %@holdercode {isadg {BR SPINPE} ibi 8JMKD3MGPCW/3DT298S} %@nexthigherunit 8JMKD3MGPCW/3ER446E 8JMKD3MGPCW/3EUPEJL %3 3411_ftp.pdf %@secondarymark A1_CIÊNCIAS_AGRÁRIAS_I A1_ENGENHARIAS_I A2_GEOCIÊNCIAS A1_INTERDISCIPLINAR %@mirrorrepository iconet.com.br/banon/2006/11.26.21.31 %D 2012 %4 sid.inpe.br/mtc-m19/2013/01.17.16.34 %T Changes in the global heat transport and eddy-mean flow interaction associated with weaker thermohaline circulation %@usergroup administrator %@usergroup marciana %V 32 %@affiliation %@affiliation Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) %@affiliation Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) %@resumeid %@resumeid %@resumeid 8JMKD3MGP5W/3C9JHM8 %@project Conselho Nacional de Pesquisas - CNPq Brazil 305980/2009-2 304887/2009 Fundacao de Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais (FAPEMIG) PPM-00020-11 %8 Dec. %X This study investigates the anomalous patterns of the oceanic and atmospheric heat transport, transient waves and the interaction between transient waves and the mean zonal flow. The evaluation is based on simulations performed with a coupled model forced by an increase of 1 Sverdrup of freshwater flux into the North Atlantic Ocean. It is found that an increase of freshwater flux in the North Atlantic leads to a weakening in the Northern Hemisphere (NH) oceanic heat transport by up to 1 Petawatt (1015) PW but results in an intensification of the Southern Hemisphere (SH) total heat transport. This inter-hemispheric seesaw leads to substantial changes in transient wave activity which is associated with anomalous meridional temperature flux and eddy kinetic energy (EKE). During winter in the NH, weakening of the thermohaline circulation induces an increase in the storm track activity. However, a reduction in storm tracks is found over the extratropical regions of the SH. The correspondence between the anomalies of storm track intensity and Eady growth rate lead to the conclusion that changes in the transient eddy activity are mostly generated by changes in baroclinic conditions. Furthermore, calculations of the E vector show that interaction between transient and mean flow is most pronounced over the North Atlantic where stronger storm tracks enhance the mean westerlies, thus minimising the effect of changes in the oceanic heat transport. %@versiontype publisher %@electronicmailaddress jefpmac@gmail.com %@secondarykey INPE--PRE/ %@area SRE %@archivingpolicy denypublisher denyfinaldraft %K thermohaline circulation, baroclinic activity, storm tracks, heat transport, LAST GLACIAL MAXIMUM, COUPLED CLIMATE MODEL, NORTH-ATLANTIC, OCEAN CIRCULATION, BIPOLAR SEESAW, STORM-TRACKS, WIND STRESS, ATMOSPHERE, EQUILIBRIUM, SIMULATIONS. %@documentstage not transferred %@doi 10.1002/joc.3411 %@group %@group CPT-CPT-INPE-MCTI-GOV-BR %@group DSR-OBT-INPE-MCTI-GOV-BR %@issn 0899-8418 %N 15 %@dissemination WEBSCI; PORTALCAPES; MGA; COMPENDEX. %P 2255–2270 %A Machado, Jeferson Prietsch, %A Justino, Flavio, %A Pezzi, Luciano Ponzi, %@secondarytype PRE PI %2 sid.inpe.br/mtc-m19/2013/01.17.16.34.10 %B International Journal of Climatology