%0 Journal Article %@holdercode {isadg {BR SPINPE} ibi 8JMKD3MGPCW/3DT298S} %@nexthigherunit 8JMKD3MGPCW/3ETL868 %X The possible role, on L-band scintillation activity, played by the nighttime magnetic meridional component of the thermospheric horizontal neutral winds, the post-sunset F-layer base height, the electrical field pre-reversal enhancement (PRE) and the latitudinal gradients of the F2-layer peak density is analyzed, considering different cases of scintillation occurrence (and their latitudinal extent) during August and September 2002. The meridional winds were derived over low-latitudes from a modified form of the nonlinear time-dependent servo-model. A chain of two scintillation monitors and three digital ionosondes was operational in Brazil and used to collect, respectively, global positioning system signal amplitude scintillation and ionospheric height (h′F; hpF2) and frequency (foF2) parameters. From the overall behavior in the 2 months analyzed, the results suggest that high near sunset upward vertical plasma drifts are conducive for the generation of spread-F irregularities, whereas large poleward meridional winds tend to suppress the development of plasma bubble irregularities and the occurrence of their associated scintillations. Even when generated, a reduced fountain effect, due to weak electric field PRE, acts for the bubbles to be expanded less effectively to higher latitudes. The results also reveal that high F-layer base and peak heights (at equatorial and off-equatorial latitudes), and intense gradients in the F2-peak density between the dip equator and the equatorial anomaly crests, are favorable conditions for the generation of F-region irregularities and increased scintillation activity. Other distinct features of the controlling factors in the cases of occurrence and non-occurrence of equatorial scintillations are presented and discussed. %@mirrorrepository sid.inpe.br/mtc-m19@80/2009/08.21.17.02.53 %8 Sept. %N 5 %T Thermospheric Meridional Wind Control on Equatorial Scintillations and the Role of the Evening F-Region Height Rise, E × B Drift Velocities and F2-Peak Density Gradients %@secondarytype PRE PI %K Ionospheric scintillation - Ionospheric irregularity - Thermospheric neutral winds - Equatorial ionosphere - Ionospheric gradients - Global positioning system. %@archivingpolicy denypublisher denyfinaldraft12 %@usergroup administrator %@usergroup marciana %@group DAE-CEA-INPE-MCT-BR %@group DAE-CEA-INPE-MCT-BR %@group %@group DAE-CEA-INPE-MCT-BR %@group DAE-CEA-INPE-MCT-BR %3 fulltext.pdf %@secondarykey INPE--PRE/ %@secondarymark A2_GEOCIÊNCIAS %@issn 0169-3298 %2 sid.inpe.br/mtc-m19@80/2010/08.02.12.46.06 %@affiliation Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) %@affiliation Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) %@affiliation Laboratório de Física e Astronomia, Universidade do Vale do Paraiba, IP&D, São José dos Campos, São Paulo, Brazil %@affiliation Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) %@affiliation Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) %B Surveys in Geophysics %@versiontype publisher %P 509-530 %4 sid.inpe.br/mtc-m19@80/2010/08.02.12.46 %@documentstage not transferred %D 2010 %V 31 %@doi 10.1007/s10712-010-9101-3 %A Muella, Marcio Tadeu de Assis Honorato, %A Paula, E. R. de, %A Fagundes, P. R., %A Bittencourt, J. A., %A Sahai, Y., %@dissemination WEBSCI; PORTALCAPES. %@area CEA